Coles reported 3Q24 comparable sales growth of 4.2% for its Supermarkets. It was a good quarter for Coles. However, we expect it is a peak in growth with some transitory factors and fading inflation leading us to forecast 2.5% comparable growth for 4Q24e. Liquor had a much weaker period and sales declines are likely to continue as the industry volumes reset lower and Coles unwinds some loss-leading sales.

We expect signs of slowing sales, which reflect weak volumes and decelerating inflation. For Coles, we forecast 3Q24e Supermarket comp sales growth of 4.3%. We estimate Woolworths Food comps to rise by 1.5% and for Endeavour Retail we forecast comp sales to increase by 0.7%. While the differential in growth rates will be of interest, the bigger concern for the retailers is the continued weakness in volumes. Inflation is set to slow from here and comp sales growth could be even weaker in 4Q24e, which is a challenge for the retailers given cost growth remains far higher.

Australian inflation stepped down further to 3.6% in the March 2024 quarter year on year. Our calculation of retail price inflation is at 2.0% for the quarter, flat on the prior quarter. Lower price inflation for retailer puts added pressure on driving volumes. While broader inflation is slowing, the pace of the slowdown indicates that rate cuts are more likely a 2025 event and risk is to the upside on the upcoming wage award decision for retailer wages.

The Senate Inquiry into Supermarket Prices has escalated into a debate about the merits of return on equity (ROE) as a measure of profitability. We certainly prefer ROE and other returns measures over percentage profit margins. However, in the case of Woolworths, the ROE of 27% (pre sig items) is influenced by historical cost accounting, buybacks and demergers. Care needs to be taken in looking at a single year.

Domino’s strategy day addressing its Australia/NZ and Asia segments reinforced its long-term ambition for growth. While Australia/NZ is performing well, Japan has challenges because too many stores have been opened too quickly. The issue of franchisee profitability was raised and structural challenges in Japan, Taiwan and France acknowledged by management. As a result, investors should brace for lower store growth including a lowering of the medium-term targets. Store growth of 4%-6% is more realistic than the current 7%-9% target.

The link provides a presentation associated with a webinar we held. The webinar addressed the updated outlook for retail sales and key drivers that could trigger an improvement in spending. In the presentation, we also address the outlook for interest rates, price inflation and population growth. While tax cuts will help sales later in 2024, lower retail price inflation, higher unemployment and a shift of spend to travel and automobiles will all limit the upside in industry sales growth. The presentation also includes insights about retailer profitability, inventory levels, and sales trajectory following results from the 6 months to December 2023.

We have written a detailed report on Lovisa, a global, affordable, fast fashion jewellery retailer with a strong growth opportunity. We forecast the store network to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 15% over the next four years with stores in existing and new markets. EBIT is forecast to grow at 23% annually over four years in our base case. 

We have updated our retail sales outlook, with modestly higher forecasts for 2024. We forecast 2.7% growth (up from 2.5% previously). We have lifted our non-food forecasts, but lowered food & liquor forecasts. The prevailing sales trends are very soft but should improve in the back-half of calendar 2024 as income tax cuts flow through. We only see a modest pick up because lower retail price inflation will constrain overall sales growth in FY25e.

We initiate coverage on Breville group, a global kitchen appliance developer that has achieved very strong sales growth in recent years, particularly in the coffee category. After a soft FY24e, we expect solid sales growth to resume in FY25e and beyond with household penetration, new markets and new products all supporting sales growth of 6%-9%. While gross margins should also expand, the company will need to invest in advertising and product development to sustain momentum.

Australian retail sales rose by 1.6% year on year in February 2024, adjusted for the leap-year effect. Sales trends are very weak, given population and price are still positive contributors to retail. As a silver lining, retail is now almost back to pre COVID-19 underlying sales trends. Perhaps the mean-reversion is done? The weakest categories in February were furniture, electronics and footwear. Pharmacy, cosmetics and apparel did well. We expect retail sales growth to continue to hover around 0%-2% over the next few months.