Woolworths reported 14% EBIT growth for 1H26, helped by improving sales trends and more consistent execution across its divisions. While a good result, there was a low base in the previous corresponding half. Woolworths sales trends may slow from here and the margin gains in eCommerce and Digital & media will be difficult to repeat. The outlook for FY26e through to FY28e is good as margins recover further and supply chain investments deliver a return. The PE premium to Coles is back to its long-term average.

Woolworths reported 1Q26 sales growth of 2.7% overall and 1.6% comparable sales growth in its Australian Food segment. The weak sales trend has led Woolworths to increase its promotions, inventory and staffing investment to help stabilise its market share. Sales trends are likely to improve but it will dent profit margins. We forecast Australian Food EBIT growth of 5% for FY26e at the low end of the company’s guidance range. Woolworths’ valuation is appealing but its sales and margin recovery will be gradual and is not without risk.

Woolworths reported FY25 EBIT down 15%. While it was a rough year, the more concerning issue is that its rebound in FY26e has been tempered by guidance. The earnings recovery will be impacted by ongoing investment in its supply chain transformation and simplification. Woolworths sales trends are likely to accelerate beyond 1Q26e as price investment and execution improve and management disruptions settle down. We lower our EPS by 7.9% in FY26e and 9.6% in FY27e given higher one-off costs.

Woolworths has had a rough FY25 for a range of reasons. However, looking forward, we are more interested in the company’s strategic direction under CEO Amanda Bardwell. We expect more details in coming months that may lead to further “simplification” or cost savings and decisive action on underperforming businesses like Big W, HealthyLife and Marketplus. Woolworths is also likely to double-down on its core proposition as “the fresh food people”. In this report, we assess the extent of any potential strategic shift by Woolworths and the implications for the broader industry. As Woolworths recovers, others will feel the impact.

Woolworths improving 3Q25 sales trends suggest the disruptions from distribution centre strikes and public scrutiny are settling. We expect sales trends to remain near prevailing levels and the differential in growth between Coles and Woolworths will be small. Big W’s losses are accelerating and the retailer’s plans for improvement will be difficult to execute given the competitive backdrop. Losses could grow and an exit or sale of Big W is increasingly likely in our view.

Last week, Dollarama, a Canadian retailer, surprised the market by making a takeover offer, at a 112% premium, for The Reject Shop. While the acquisition price looks ‘full’, it is a cheap entry to access good floor space in shopping centres. The lack of new space, increasing competition for quality sites, a lower Australian dollar and a relatively strong Australian consumer could all contribute to further foreign acquisitions of Australian retail. A changing landscape could impact the margins enjoyed by incumbents across most retail segments.

Woolworths has said that each of its businesses must “stand on its own two feet”. For Big W, perhaps it could be cut off at the knees at some point. While an exit is hard to execute, in some form, we expect it may occur over the next 18 months. For the retail industry it will be highly disruptive given the floor space needs to generate more sales and gross profit. A mix of other retailers could generate as much as $2.3 billion, or 50%, more in sales than the prevailing level.  While in the short-run, it may benefit a retailer like Kmart, the medium-term risk is all major retailers with geographic overlap lose some sales, namely Coles, Woolworths, Kmart and Target.

Woolworths reported sales up 4%, but EBIT down 14% in 1H25. We expect the company will have a challenging 2H25e as well. Management is starting to address its challenges. CEO, Amanda Bardwell, said that the company will assess the shape of its business portfolio. Each business unit must have reasonable prospects on a 3-5 year view. Overhead costs are being cut and there is a tougher stance on the low returning Big W and NZ divisions.

We have initiated coverage of Myer (MYR), a domestically focused department store retailer with an industry leading loyalty program, a $700 million online business and a national store footprint of over 50 stores. Myer department stores have a value proposition in the in the mid to high value range. While the merger of Myer and Premier Apparel Brands builds scale, the combined business has weak sales trends and thin margins. Earnings growth in the next three years is driven by the delivery of synergies. The combined group will then grow modestly unless we see the exit of one or more competitors. Any misstep in achieving the synergies will not be well received in our view. 

Woolworths reported better 1Q25 sales trends compared with recent quarters. However, the company has increased its price investment to achieve the better sales result. This price investment is likely to continue and will weigh on profit margins in FY25e with a gradual recovery requiring a cost focus beyond that year in our view. There is a risk that the discounting incites a response. Big W and NZ have had better sales growth in 1Q25 as well, but margin recovery will be years away.