Australian national accounts for the June 2026 quarter showed household income growth of 5.5%, which remains above trend despite recent rate hikes. Consumer spending rose 4.9%, which means savings increased slightly. Data released on retail spending trends is conflicting. The retail sales release suggests growth of 5.0% for the June quarter, while the national accounts subset only had 3.1% growth. Data debates aside, the strength in the economy is likely to lead to one more interest rate increase and therefore lingering pressure on retail spending. We expect a slowdown will become more evident in the December 2026 quarter as lower housing churn shows through. The negative wealth effect is also building as a downside risk for retail sales. We forecast retail sales growth of 3.7% in FY27e, down from 5.1% in FY26.

The link provides a presentation associated with a webinar we held. The recording is embedded in the email and details our revised forecasts for retail in the year head. We addressed the impact of higher interest rates, lower house prices and retail price inflation. All these factors will shape the timing and shape of a retail sales slowdown in FY27e. The presentation deck is now live on the website. 

The Australian retail sector is just commencing its slowdown, which will result in slower sales in FY27e. We forecast retail sales growth of 3.7% for FY27e, down from 5.0% achieved in FY26e. The slowdown is more dramatic in non-food retail and dining out. Both had above average growth in FY26e and will suffer weaker volumes as income growth slows and both house prices and housing churn weigh on retail sales. The weakness should become evident in the December 2026 quarter where households will see the lowest rate of income growth. Other factors that will impact retail include the inflation backdrop which will step-up more so in food categories. House price changes and the resulting wealth effect will also be a key swing factor over the next 12 months.

Our research shows that housing churn is the strongest driver of household goods sales across Australia, the UK and NZ. Housing churn, which represents the loans on owner occupier homes and refinancing, is driven by changes to interest rates with a three month lag. Given different interest rate cycles, we forecast housing churn to drop 10% in Australia, but better outcomes in the UK and NZ in FY27e. There is a strong chance that furniture sales decline by 4% in Australia creating earnings risk for Harvey Norman, Nick Scali and Temple & Webster. JB Hi-Fi will see a slowdown in electronics categories too.

The National Accounts for the March 2026 quarter paint a picture of slower household income growth, but consistent spending trends. Income growth of 5% matched broader consumer spending and retail spending trends. The consumer’s initial response to higher interest rates and petrol prices has been to save a bit less. Given savings are a healthy 6%-7% of income, we expect savings to delay the downturn in retail and see a trough in retail sales growth at close to 3% in the December 2026 quarter.

In our view, the Australian retail sales cycle just passed its peak in the December 2025 quarter at 6% growth. We forecast retail sales growth of 4.5% in 2026. While a moderation from the recent peak, without further house price growth, households will be less willing to use their savings to drive retail spending. Our forecast of 4.5% growth is just below long-term trends. While interest rate movements will be topical, unless there are multiple rises, the shift in the Australian dollar and house prices will be more impactful on retail spending than any rate rise itself.

Nick Scali has provided a Christmas trading update that guides for ANZ sales to grow 10% to 12% in 1H26e. Group net profit after tax guidance has also been upgraded to between $37 and $39 million. The better sales performance in ANZ has driven the upgrade. We lift our revenue forecasts and gross margin expectations, reflecting the supportive backdrop domestically which we expect to slow post FY26e.

We have made modest revisions to our retail sales forecasts. For FY26e, we forecast retail sales growth of 4.0% (prev 3.9%) and for FY27e 4.1% growth (unchanged). Non-food retail spending has been solid in the past six months and the trends are likely to continue into Christmas this year. However, we may see some shift in category performance in the new year as household goods slow, while fashion and takeaway food sales improve. Our upswing in retail sales is muted, which is a function of slowing household income growth and a low savings rates. We continue to monitor house prices closely as a source of upside risk if the wealth effect stimulates the use of previously stored-up savings.

The link provides a presentation associated with a webinar we held. The webinar addressed our retail sales forecasts for FY26e. The outlook remains constructive for retail spending in FY26e, interest rates are falling and tax cuts are providing stimulus for households, but population growth is slowing and income growth may not rise further from here. We assessed the willingness of consumers to dip into savings to drive retail spending higher.  

Australian retail sales growth has been on an improvement path since March 2024. Retail sales growth for FY25 was 3.3%, better than the 1.8% in FY24. We see retail spending accelerating further to 3.9% in FY26e. Why not a stronger improvement given interest rate cuts? Given tax cuts and strong wages growth during FY25, income growth will actually slow in FY26e making it hard to see much acceleration in retail sales. If retail growth is stronger than our forecast in FY26e, it is likely driven by households dipping into savings if house prices rise substantially.