Australian retail sales rose 4.1% in January 2025 with decent signs of growth across most categories. Liquor is still lagging, while hardware and electronics were softer than recent months. Pharmacy and recreational goods were the standout segments. We expect retail category and company divergence to rise over the next six months. Overall sales trends are likely to bounce around the 3%-4% mark, which is satisfactory growth, but still a challenge relative to cost growth.

Australian retail sales rose 4.0% in December 2024, with some notable outliers across segments. Electronics was up 11%, furniture up 8% and pharmacy up 7%. On the other hand, department stores, supermarkets, liquor and recreational goods were all very soft. Some of the shifts reflect the baseline with December compound annual growth rates actually slower than November for all categories other than hardware and liquor.

Australian retail sales rose 4.1% in November 2024. In non-food retail, sales were up 4.0%, while the CAGR growth over five years was 7.3%. November benefited from a bigger Black Friday event but also from warmer, drier weather. Supermarkets, liquor, fashion and cafes/restaurants all had much stronger growth. The sales trends have improved in recent months, which may be a little stronger than true trends because of favourable weather and the heavier discounts enticing shoppers. We expect some softness in the March 2025 quarter.

We have produced a chart pack showing the growth trends for online retail in Australia. It is in double-digit growth again after a pause in the 2023 calendar year. The growth is strongest for those with the biggest presence online – supermarkets, Amazon, Temu and Shein are all growing rapidly. While online is growing fast, it is happening with a stronger emphasis on profitability than five years ago. We expect retailers with a stronger online presence to have faster sales growth. However, the medium-term risk remains margin dilution for incumbent bricks & mortar retailers as the online sales may not be incremental.

Australian retail sales rose 3.8% year-on-year in October 2024. It was a strong month for non-food retail up 5.1%, which is above long-term trends. It is uncommon for non-food to outperform, but the combination of good household income growth and a softer September has brought out shoppers. Pharmacy, cosmetics, recreational goods and online were the strongest growing categories. Our feedback on Black Friday sales suggests November will show solid growth too. We may see some weakness in December as promotional fatigue sets in.

Coles will host an investor day on 14 November 2024. The company will showcase its major capital projects undertaken over the past five years. Witron distribution centres are impressive and Ocado may actually work. The debate in our mind is whether any competitive advantage has been built. We doubt it. Coles margins should “pop” in FY26e as the capital projects deliver and implementation costs drop. However, the medium-term growth is modest and risks remain around a higher intensity of competition along with challenges in growing market share.

Australian retail sales rose 0.9% in September 2024 year-on-year. This was a deceleration on the 4.0% growth in August. August benefited from Father’s Day timing and promotional activity, which took sales from September. Looking at the September quarter, retail sales were up 2.5% compared long-term trends of 4.9%. Pharmacy, recreational goods and furniture were the non-food categories in growth during September. We see consumers delaying purchases in anticipation of Black Friday deals which means a more subdued October as well.

We have produced a chart pack of retailer performance vs market (see PDF report). This market share report provides two insights – 1) Performance of key ASX-listed retailers compared with market growth. 2) Market structure and individual retailer performance over time. The data includes actual six-monthly growth in industry sales to end of June 2024.

We have produced a chart pack of retailer performance vs market. This market share report provides two insights – 1) Performance of key ASX-listed retailers compared with market growth. 2) Market structure and individual retailer performance over time. The most interesting perspective about the data in the near-term is the recent sales performance for supermarkets, hardware, liquor, and electronics. The data includes actual six-monthly growth in industry sales to end of December 2023.

The Australian supermarket sector is under scrutiny given higher grocery prices. This report is written to give perspective about prices, profit margins and potential risk areas as the Senate inquiry is held over the next four months. Price increases in supermarkets largely reflect higher costs. However, retail prices have risen faster than the producer prices in fresh produce and red meat. Like almost all Australian businesses, supermarkets have faced higher costs and their profit margins are only slightly higher than pre COVID-19 levels.