Australian retailers have had a good Christmas. Even with a bigger Black Friday, consumers were in the mood to spend at Christmas and a late surge in sales is likely to lead to good growth. Sales trends are likely to be at least 1% better than the September quarter. In addition to good sales, few retailers are complaining about margins. While sales growth has been good, margins are already high and cost growth is elevated.

City Chic’s high inventory position has made investors nervous. We acknowledge the risk but feel that the combination of solid demand for fashion in its key markets, and a return to a net cash position is appealing. It won’t be a smooth ride for investors, but the company should emerge over the next 12 months with a stronger position in global plus-size fashion market and a net cash position.

We are entering the silly season for retail. Over recent years promotions have started earlier with a rapid embrace of offshore events like Black Friday. Achieving a good November and December can make or break a retailer’s year. We expect earlier and bigger promotions this November, but it’s not a sign of desperation. These promotions are planned and aimed at stimulating sales. Even so, given huge November events in 2020 and 2021, it will be hard to deliver more than 3% sales growth in our view. With a swing back to stores this year, we expect December to be stronger.

We initiate coverage of Harvey Norman. The company’s earnings have benefited from elevated demand and tight cost controls over 2020 and 2021. Earnings will fall over the next three years, but we expect margins to remain higher than pre-COVID-19 levels given market structure, store rollout and cost management. In Australia, we expect margins to remain firm given the more concentrated market structure, tight product supply and stringent control on costs the company has maintained over the past two years. The company’s sprawling retail network overseas now accounts for one-quarter of its group earnings and with further rollout in each major country, its share of earnings will rise over the next three years. Offshore stores will rise from 107 today to 121 by FY24e.